Synthetic latex is a man-made material created from petrochemicals, primarily styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR). It's used as a less expensive alternative to natural latex in mattresses, pillows, and furniture.
How synthetic latex differs from natural latex:
**Synthetic Latex:**
- Made from petroleum-based chemicals
- Less expensive to produce
- May off-gas VOCs
- Not biodegradable
- Often blended with natural latex ("blended latex")
**Natural Latex:**
- Harvested from rubber trees
- Renewable and biodegradable
- Naturally hypoallergenic and antimicrobial
- More durable (typically lasts longer)
- Higher initial cost
What to watch for:
- "Latex" alone doesn't specify natural or synthetic
- "100% natural latex" should mean no synthetic content
- "Blended latex" typically contains both natural and synthetic
- GOLS certification only applies to organic natural latex
- Some products use a thin layer of natural latex over synthetic foam
For those seeking non-toxic bedding, look for 100% natural latex with GOLS certification, or consider organic cotton and wool alternatives.